Environmental Science and Sustainability B.S. - Ecosystem Science and Restoration
The Ecosystem Science and Restoration concentration spans the range of ecology from microbial to global scales and includes basic and applied science. Students will focus on learning about how ecosystems work, solving pressing environmental problems, and/or helping to restore degraded ecosystems. In the ESR concentration, students can focus on either aquatic or terrestrial ecosystems and tailor their capstone experience to best fit their interests and career path.
General Degree Requirements
To earn a baccalaureate degree, all students must complete successfully, in addition to any other requirements, the University of Montana General Education Requirements. Please refer to the General Education Requirements page for more information.
Additional requirements for graduation can be found on the Degree/Certificate Requirements for Graduation page.
Unless otherwise noted in individual program requirements, a minimum grade point average of 2.00 in all work attempted at the University of Montana-Missoula is required for graduation. Please see the Academic Policies and Procedures page for information on how your GPA is calculated.
Courses taken to satisfy the requirements of a major, minor, or certificate program must be completed with a grade of C- or better unless a higher grade is noted in the program requirements.
BACHELOR OF SCIENCE - ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND SUSTAINABILITY; ECOSYSTEM SCIENCE AND RESTORATION CONCENTRATION
Course Requirements
Code | Title | Hours |
---|---|---|
Lower-Division Required Courses | ||
Complete all of the following courses: | ||
CHMY 121N | Introduction to General Chemistry | 4 |
COMX 111A | Introduction to Public Speaking | 3 |
or THTR 120A | Introduction to Acting I | |
FORS 201 | Forest Biometrics | 3-4 |
or STAT 216 | Introduction to Statistics | |
or WILD 240 | Intro to Biostatistics | |
GPHY 111N & GPHY 112N | Intro to Physical Geography: Climate, Landforms, and Vegetation and Intro to Physical Geography Laboratory: Climate, Landforms, and Vegetation | 3-4 |
or NRSM 211N & NRSM 212N | Soils and Water and Ecology, Physics and Taxonomy of Soils | |
NRSM 110 | First Year Seminar in Environmental Science and Sustainability 1 | 1 |
NRSM 121S | Environmental Science and Sustainability | 3 |
Ecosystem Science and Restoration Concentration Requirements | ||
Lower-Division Required Courses | ||
Complete all of the following courses: | ||
BIOB 160 | Principles of Living Systems | 3 |
BIOB 161N | Principles of Living Systems Lab | 1 |
BIOB 260 | Cellular and Molecular Biology | 4 |
BIOB 272 | Genetics and Evolution | 4 |
CHMY 123 | Introduction to Organic and Biochemistry | 4 |
M 162 | Applied Calculus | 4 |
NRSM 265 | Elements of Ecological Restoration | 3 |
Complete one of the following: | 3 | |
Introduction to Physical Geology and Introduction to Physical Geology Lab | ||
Introduction to Botany | ||
Upper-Division Required Courses | ||
Complete all of the following courses: | ||
BIOE 370 | General Ecology | 3 |
BIOE 428 | Freshwater Ecology | 3-5 |
or BIOO 335 | Rocky Mountain Flora | |
NRSM 344 | Ecosystem Science and Restoration Capstone | 5 |
NRSM 385 | Watershed Hydrology | 3 |
NRSM 465 | Foundations of Restoration Ecology | 3 |
or BIOE 447 | Ecosystem Ecology | |
NRSM 494 | Ecosystem Science and Restoration Seminar | 1 |
NRSM 495 | Ecosystem Science and Restoration Practicum | 3 |
or NRSM 498 | Internship | |
or NRSM 499 | Senior Thesis | |
ESR Natural Science Electives | ||
Complete three of the following courses. Courses may not count as an elective if taken to satisfy other listed requirements. | 9 | |
Alpine Ecology | ||
Ecosystem Ecology | ||
Terrestrial Plant Ecology | ||
Landscape Ecology | ||
Forest and Fire Ecology | ||
General Botany | ||
Biology and Management of Fishes | ||
Plant Physiology | ||
Weather and Climate | ||
Forest Mensuration | ||
Intro to GIS for Forest Mgt | ||
Forest Ecology | ||
Wildland Fuel Management | ||
Fire Ecology | ||
Multiple Resource Silviculture | ||
Earth's Changing Climate | ||
Hydrogeology | ||
Hydrology | ||
Process Geomorphology | ||
Intro to Physical Geography: Climate, Landforms, and Vegetation and Intro to Physical Geography Laboratory: Climate, Landforms, and Vegetation | ||
Geomorphology | ||
Soils and Water and Ecology, Physics and Taxonomy of Soils | ||
Rangeland Management | ||
Natural Climate Solutions | ||
Environmental Soil Science | ||
Ecosystem Climatology | ||
Rangeland Ecology | ||
Foundations of Restoration Ecology | ||
Conservation of Wildlife Populations | ||
Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology | ||
Ethics | ||
Complete one of the following courses: | 3 | |
Climate Change Ethics and Policy | ||
Ethics and Sustainability | ||
Policy | ||
Complete one of the following courses: | 3 | |
Natural Resource Policy and Administration | ||
Water Policy | ||
Climate Policy | ||
Wildlife Policy & Biopolitics | ||
Social Science | ||
Complete one of the following courses: | 3 | |
Climate and Society | ||
Collaborations in Natural Resource Decisions | ||
Environment & Development | ||
Recreation Behavior | ||
Advanced Writing Requirement | ||
Complete three of the following courses: | ||
Freshwater Ecology | ||
Ecosystem Ecology | ||
Forest Ecology | ||
Timber Harvesting & Roads | ||
Multiple Resource Silviculture | ||
Practice of Silviculture | ||
Forest Stand Management | ||
Senior Thesis | ||
Climate and Society | ||
Climate Change Ethics and Policy | ||
Collaborations in Natural Resource Decisions | ||
Ethics and Sustainability | ||
Rangeland Ecology | ||
Foundations of Restoration Ecology | ||
Environment & Development | ||
Ecosystem Science and Restoration Practicum | ||
Senior Thesis | ||
Recreation Behavior | ||
Wildlife Policy & Biopolitics | ||
Total Hours | 82-86 |
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NRSM 110 is not required for students who declare the major after already earning 60+ credits.