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University of Montana Catalog 2024-2025

Earth, Water, and Climate Science B.S.

General Degree Requirements

To earn a baccalaureate degree, all students must complete successfully, in addition to any other requirements, the University of Montana General Education Requirements. Please refer to the General Education Requirements page for more information. 

Additional requirements for graduation can be found on the Degree/Certificate Requirements for Graduation page

Unless otherwise noted in individual program requirements, a minimum grade point average of 2.00 in all work attempted at the University of Montana-Missoula is required for graduation. Please see the Academic Policies and Procedures page for information on how your GPA is calculated.

Courses taken to satisfy the requirements of a major, minor, or certificate program must be completed with a grade of C- or better unless a higher grade is noted in the program requirements.

BACHELOR OF SCIENCE - EARTH, WATER, AND CLIMATE SCIENCE

This major is designed for students who seek post-graduate employment as a professional geoscientist or preparation for graduate study in Geosciences.

Course Requirements

Lower-Division Core
Complete one of the following courses:4
Earth Systems Science
and Earth Systems Science Lab
Natural Disasters
Complete all of the following courses:
ERTH 194Getting to Know Earth, Water, and Climate Science1
GEO 201The Rocky Planet4
GEO 202The Water Planet4
Upper-Division Core
Complete all of the following courses:
GEO 323Computational Methods for Earth and Environmental Scientists3
GEO 428Field Methods: Earth, Water, and Climate Science3
Upper-Division Electives
Earth Science
Complete two of the following courses: 6-8
Mineralogy and Optical Mineralogy
Igneous & Metamorph Petrology
Sedimentation/Stratigraphy
Earth Resources and Sustainability
Geophysics
Principles of Sedimentary Petrology
Water Science
Complete two of the following courses. At least one must be a Geosciences (GEO) course. 6-8
Global Water Crises
Hydrogeology
Hydrology
Process Geomorphology
Watershed Hydrology
Climate Science
Complete 3 credits of the following courses: 3
Weather and Climate
Earth's Changing Climate
Energy and the Environment
Snow, Ice and Climate Change
Natural Climate Solutions
Upper-Division Experiential Learning
Complete 3 credits of the following courses: 3
Getting Started in Research
Independent Study
Careers in Geosciences
Internship
Senior Thesis /Capstone
Cognate Sciences
Physics
Complete one of the following sequences: 10
Algebra- and Trigonometry-based Physics:
College Physics I
and College Physics I Laboratory
College Physics II
and College Physics II Laboratory
Calculus-based Physics:
Fundamentals of Physics with Calculus I
and Physics Laboratory I with Calculus
Fundamentals of Physics with Calculus II
and Physics Laboratory II with Calculus
Chemistry
Complete one of the following: 3-5
Introduction to General Chemistry
College Chemistry I
and College Chemistry I Lab
Mathematics and Statistics
Complete all of the following courses:
M 171Calculus I4
M 172Calculus II4
or STAT 216 Introduction to Statistics
Computer Science
Complete the following course:
CSCI 150Introduction to Computer Science3
Total Hours61-67

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